SKY · DEEP-SKY · INDIA

Deep-Sky Objects Tonight — Kolkata

Tonight from Kolkata, the best-placed deep-sky showpiece is Dumbbell Nebula (M27), riding about 89° up in the eastern sky. Here's the full list of galaxies, nebulae and clusters worth hunting from Kolkata tonight — and how dark a sky each one needs.

TONIGHT'S DARK SKY · KOLKATA
Dark from7:20 PM
Until4:55 AM
MoonWaxing Crescent · 23%
Worth hunting18 of 20

A modest Moon — bright planets and constellations are fine, faint detail less so.

Best placed over Kolkata tonight

Ranked by how high each climbs in tonight's dark sky from Kolkata. The higher an object is, the less atmosphere you look through — and the better it shows.

M27 · DUMBBELL NEBULANebula
TonightHigh overhead
Peak height89°
Look towardeastern sky
Magnitude7.4
Best withBinoculars
Highest by1:40 AM

A bright planetary nebula, an easy and rewarding binocular and small-scope target. In Vulpecula.

M3 · M3 GLOBULAR CLUSTERGlobular cluster
TonightHigh overhead
Peak height84°
Look towardnorthern sky
Magnitude6.2
Best withBinoculars
Highest by7:20 PM

A bright spring globular with half a million stars — a fine binocular and small-scope target. In Canes Venatici.

M57 · RING NEBULANebula
TonightHigh overhead
Peak height80°
Look towardnorthern sky
Magnitude8.8
Best withTelescope
Highest by12:40 AM

A tiny, perfect smoke ring — the glowing shell of a dying star; a small-telescope favourite. In Lyra.

M15 · PEGASUS CLUSTERGlobular cluster
TonightHigh overhead
Peak height79°
Look towardsouthern sky
Magnitude6.2
Best withBinoculars
Highest by3:20 AM

A compact, bright autumn globular cluster, easy to find off the Great Square of Pegasus. In Pegasus.

M13 · GREAT HERCULES CLUSTERGlobular cluster
TonightHigh overhead
Peak height76°
Look towardnorthern sky
Magnitude5.8
Best withBinoculars
Highest by10:20 PM

The finest globular cluster for northern observers — a fuzzy ball of hundreds of thousands of stars. In Hercules.

M51 · WHIRLPOOL GALAXYGalaxy
TonightHigh overhead
Peak height65°
Look towardnorthern sky
Magnitude8.4
Best withTelescope
Highest by7:20 PM

A face-on spiral with a companion — its spiral arms are visible in a modest telescope from a dark site. In Canes Venatici.

M11 · WILD DUCK CLUSTERStar cluster
TonightHigh overhead
Peak height61°
Look towardsouthern sky
Magnitude5.8
Best withBinoculars
Highest by12:40 AM

A dense, rich open cluster shaped like a flight of ducks — lovely in binoculars. In Scutum.

M16 · EAGLE NEBULANebula
TonightHigh overhead
Peak height54°
Look towardsouthern sky
Magnitude6.0
Best withTelescope
Highest by12:00 AM

Home of the famous "Pillars of Creation"; the surrounding cluster is an easy binocular sight. In Serpens.

M104 · SOMBRERO GALAXYGalaxy
TonightHigh overhead
Peak height53°
Look towardsouth-western sky
Magnitude8.0
Best withTelescope
Highest by7:20 PM

An edge-on galaxy with a dark dust lane like a hat brim — a small-telescope classic. In Virgo.

M31 · ANDROMEDA GALAXYGalaxy
TonightHigh overhead
Peak height51°
Look towardnorth-eastern sky
Magnitude3.4
Best withNaked eye
Highest by3:40 AM

The nearest big galaxy — a faint elongated smudge to the naked eye from a dark sky, the most distant thing most people ever see unaided. In Andromeda.

M22 · SAGITTARIUS CLUSTERGlobular cluster
TonightHigh overhead
Peak height44°
Look towardsouthern sky
Magnitude5.1
Best withBinoculars
Highest by12:20 AM

One of the brightest globular clusters, low in the south for northern observers. In Sagittarius.

M20 · TRIFID NEBULANebula
TonightHigh overhead
Peak height44°
Look towardsouthern sky
Magnitude6.3
Best withTelescope
Highest by11:40 PM

A delicate nebula split by dark dust lanes, near the Lagoon in the rich Sagittarius star fields. In Sagittarius.

M8 · LAGOON NEBULANebula
TonightHigh overhead
Peak height43°
Look towardsouthern sky
Magnitude6.0
Best withBinoculars
Highest by11:40 PM

A bright nebula in the heart of the Milky Way — superb in binoculars from a dark southern-sky view. In Sagittarius.

M33 · TRIANGULUM GALAXYGalaxy
TonightHigh overhead
Peak height41°
Look towardeastern sky
Magnitude5.7
Best withBinoculars
Highest by3:40 AM

A large, low-surface-brightness spiral — needs a genuinely dark, Moonless sky, then rewarding in binoculars. In Triangulum.

M81 · BODE’S GALAXYGalaxy
TonightWell placed
Peak height33°
Look towardnorthern sky
Magnitude6.9
Best withTelescope
Highest by7:20 PM

A bright spiral galaxy near the Big Dipper, paired with M82 in the same binocular field. In Ursa Major.

M7 · PTOLEMY CLUSTERStar cluster
TonightWell placed
Peak height33°
Look towardsouthern sky
Magnitude3.3
Best withNaked eye
Highest by11:40 PM

A bright, sprawling star cluster low in the southern Milky Way — naked-eye from dark skies. In Scorpius.

M44 · BEEHIVE CLUSTERStar cluster
TonightWell placed
Peak height22°
Look towardwestern sky
Magnitude3.7
Best withBinoculars
Highest by7:20 PM

A swarm of stars filling a binocular field; a faint haze to the naked eye under dark skies. In Cancer.

M45 · PLEIADES (SEVEN SISTERS)Star cluster
TonightLow — skims the horizon
Peak height11°
Look towardeastern sky
Magnitude1.6
Best withNaked eye
Highest by3:40 AM

A tight, bright knot of blue stars — obvious to the naked eye, dazzling in binoculars. In Taurus.

Out of reach from Kolkata tonight

These showpieces are either below Kolkata's horizon during tonight's dark hours, or never rise from this latitude at all — useful to know before you go looking.

M1 · SUPERNOVA REMNANTCrab Nebulaup only in daylight tonight
M42 · NEBULAOrion Nebulaup only in daylight tonight

Kolkata right now

Faint galaxies and nebulae need a genuinely dark, cloudless, Moonless sky — a quick check of tonight's cloud cover and the stargazing verdict for Kolkatatells you whether it's worth the trip out of town.

More sky over Kolkata

SEE IT ON THE MAP

Watch the day/night line over Kolkata to plan your dark-sky window.

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