EARTH · GLOBAL BIRD MAP · MIGRATORY

Swainson’s Hawk

Buteo swainsoni. A prairie hawk that migrates in great "kettles" from North America to the pampas of Argentina. Pooled openly through GBIF, the Swainson’s Hawk has been recorded 798,905 times across 30 countries — most often in United States, Canada and Mexico. The map above glows where those records cluster. It’s a known long-distance migrant, but the map shows records, not the journey — no routes, no arrows, no live position.

799Kopenly-licensed records
Records798,905
Countries30
MovementMigratory
Snapshot20 Jul 2026

Counts are GBIF occurrence records published under CC0 or CC-BY only (the openly-reusable subset), so they are a floor, not the full holding — and they track observer effort, not just the bird.

Where it’s recorded most

The countries contributing the most openly-licensed records of the Swainson’s Hawk. This leans toward nations with many active birdwatchers and open data — it is a map of records, not of where the bird is most abundant.

655KUnited States
101KCanada
14KMexico
9,171Costa Rica
7,660Panama
3,953Colombia
2,822Argentina
1,396El Salvador

How to read this map

Each bright cell is a cluster of times someone recorded a Swainson’s Hawkand shared it openly — a birder’s checklist, a photo, a museum specimen. It’s a real trace of the bird’s presence, but not a range map: the glow also follows where people look, so well-birded regions shine and quiet ones fade even if the bird is there. Because the Swainson’s Hawkmigrates, its records can span continents across the seasons — but this is a pooled all-time snapshot, so it shows the full footprint of sightings, not a moving front or a flight path. There is no LIVE badge: the figures are a snapshot dated 20 Jul 2026.

More birds to explore

See it in context