WEATHER · CLIMATE NORMALS · 1991–2020
Christchurch Climate — Averages by Month
What the weather in Christchurch, NZaverages across a standard 30-year period. Each month's figure is the 1991–2020 mean temperature and total rainfall from the ERA5 reanalysis — the long-run normal a place settles around, not a forecast for any particular day.
Month-by-month normals
| Month | Avg temperature | Avg rainfall |
|---|---|---|
| January | 16.2 °C | 54.6 mm |
| February | 16.3 °C · warmest | 43.6 mm |
| March | 14.9 °C | 49.0 mm |
| April | 12.6 °C | 56.2 mm |
| May | 10.5 °C | 54.3 mm |
| June | 8.0 °C | 61.3 mm · wettest |
| July | 7.2 °C · coldest | 55.8 mm |
| August | 7.9 °C | 53.2 mm |
| September | 9.5 °C | 46.8 mm |
| October | 11.2 °C | 53.2 mm |
| November | 12.8 °C | 53.6 mm |
| December | 14.9 °C | 57.7 mm |
How to read these numbers
These are reanalysis normals, not readings from a single weather station. They come from the ERA5 0.25° (~25 km) global reanalysis grid, sampled at the grid cell nearest Christchurch — centred at 43.50°S, 172.75°E. A reanalysis blends observations with a physics model onto an even grid, so a coastal or mountain city's cell can read a little cooler, warmer, wetter or drier than the city centre itself. The month-to-month shape — when it's hot, when it rains — is what these normals capture best.
“Normal” means the 1991–2020 average, the current World Meteorological Organization standard period. A normal is what a place tends toward over decades — any single day, month or year can and will depart from it.