ATLAS · COUNTRY PROFILE

Iraq

According to the World Bank, Iraq was home to 46 million people in 2024 — the 34th most populous of 217 countries, 0.57% of everyone on Earth.

REGIONMiddle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan
INCOME GROUP · WORLD BANKUpper middle income
CAPITALBaghdad

Iraq by the numbers

METRICVALUEWORLD RANKSHARE
PopulationWorld Bank, 202446 million34th of 2170.57%
People
Population GrowthWorld Bank, 20242.1%47th of 217
Birth RateWorld Bank, 202425.6 / 1,00048th of 217
Death RateWorld Bank, 20244.2 / 1,000207th of 217
Fertility RateWorld Bank, 20243.2249th of 217
Urban PopulationWorld Bank, 202469.9%89th of 217
Economy
GDP (current US$)World Bank, 2024$279.6B50th of 2140.25%
GDP per capitaWorld Bank, 2024$6.1K130th of 214
GNI per capitaWorld Bank, 2024$6K118th of 207
InflationWorld Bank, 2024-12.3%193rd of 193
UnemploymentWorld Bank, 202515.5%15th of 187
Health
Life ExpectancyWorld Bank, 202472.4 yrs132nd of 217
Infant MortalityWorld Bank, 202420.1 / 1,00069th of 196
Health SpendingWorld Bank, 20245.5%117th of 193
PhysiciansWorld Bank, 20231.0 / 1,000129th of 208
Environment
CO₂ per capitaWorld Bank, 20245.1850th of 203
Forest CoverWorld Bank, 20231.9%188th of 214
Renewable EnergyWorld Bank, 20221.1%188th of 212
Society
Internet UsersWorld Bank, 202581.5%105th of 213
Mobile SubscriptionsWorld Bank, 2024100.1 / 1,000138th of 214
Literacy RateWorld Bank, 202484.1%115th of 170
Land
Population DensityWorld Bank, 2023104103rd of 216
Arable LandWorld Bank, 202311.4%90th of 206

23 live measures for Iraq, each linking to its world map and ranking. Every figure carries its source and year; where the source has no value for Iraq, the table says so in words rather than inventing a number.

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