ATLAS · COUNTRY PROFILE

Nicaragua

According to the World Bank, Nicaragua was home to 6.9 million people in 2024 — the 108th most populous of 217 countries, 0.08% of everyone on Earth.

REGIONLatin America & Caribbean
INCOME GROUP · WORLD BANKLower middle income
CAPITALManagua

Nicaragua by the numbers

METRICVALUEWORLD RANKSHARE
PopulationWorld Bank, 20246.9 million108th of 2170.08%
People
Population GrowthWorld Bank, 20241.3%80th of 217
Birth RateWorld Bank, 202419.1 / 1,00079th of 217
Death RateWorld Bank, 20244.6 / 1,000202nd of 217
Fertility RateWorld Bank, 20242.2193rd of 217
Urban PopulationWorld Bank, 202459.3%127th of 217
Economy
GDP (current US$)World Bank, 2024$19.7B132nd of 2140.02%
GDP per capitaWorld Bank, 2024$2.8K159th of 214
GNI per capitaWorld Bank, 2024$2.5K159th of 207
InflationWorld Bank, 20244.6%59th of 193
UnemploymentWorld Bank, 20255.0%100th of 187
Health
Life ExpectancyWorld Bank, 202475.1 yrs106th of 217
Infant MortalityWorld Bank, 20249.4 / 1,000116th of 196
Health SpendingWorld Bank, 20248.3%57th of 193
PhysiciansWorld Bank, 20230.7 / 1,000145th of 208
Environment
CO₂ per capitaWorld Bank, 20240.83146th of 203
Forest CoverWorld Bank, 202325.8%116th of 214
Renewable EnergyWorld Bank, 202250.4%47th of 212
Society
Internet UsersWorld Bank, 202561.4%150th of 213
Mobile SubscriptionsWorld Bank, 2024106.0 / 1,000132nd of 214
Literacy RateWorld Bank, 202487.3%111th of 170
Land
Population DensityWorld Bank, 202356.7148th of 216
Arable LandWorld Bank, 202312.5%84th of 206

23 live measures for Nicaragua, each linking to its world map and ranking. Every figure carries its source and year; where the source has no value for Nicaragua, the table says so in words rather than inventing a number.

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