ATLAS · COUNTRY PROFILE

Nigeria

According to the World Bank, Nigeria was home to 233 million people in 2024 — the 6th most populous of 217 countries, 2.86% of everyone on Earth.

REGIONSub-Saharan Africa
INCOME GROUP · WORLD BANKLower middle income
CAPITALAbuja

Nigeria by the numbers

METRICVALUEWORLD RANKSHARE
PopulationWorld Bank, 2024233 million6th of 2172.86%
People
Population GrowthWorld Bank, 20242.1%49th of 217
Birth RateWorld Bank, 202432.5 / 1,00020th of 217
Death RateWorld Bank, 202411.6 / 1,00020th of 217
Fertility RateWorld Bank, 20244.3815th of 217
Urban PopulationWorld Bank, 202463.0%113th of 217
Economy
GDP (current US$)World Bank, 2024$252.3B54th of 2140.23%
GDP per capitaWorld Bank, 2024$1.1K191st of 214
GNI per capitaWorld Bank, 2024$1.7K170th of 207
InflationWorld Bank, 202433.2%9th of 193
UnemploymentWorld Bank, 20253.1%144th of 187
Health
Life ExpectancyWorld Bank, 202454.6 yrs217th of 217
Infant MortalityWorld Bank, 202469.8 / 1,0002nd of 196
Health SpendingWorld Bank, 20244.2%151st of 193
PhysiciansWorld Bank, 20230.4 / 1,000160th of 208
Environment
CO₂ per capitaWorld Bank, 20240.57158th of 203
Forest CoverWorld Bank, 202323.2%124th of 214
Renewable EnergyWorld Bank, 202280.3%16th of 212
Society
Internet UsersWorld Bank, 202541.2%170th of 213
Mobile SubscriptionsWorld Bank, 202470.8 / 1,000179th of 214
Literacy RateWorld Bank, 202470.4%138th of 170
Land
Population DensityWorld Bank, 202325053rd of 216
Arable LandWorld Bank, 202340.5%13th of 206

23 live measures for Nigeria, each linking to its world map and ranking. Every figure carries its source and year; where the source has no value for Nigeria, the table says so in words rather than inventing a number.

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