ATLAS · COUNTRY PROFILE

South Africa

According to the World Bank, South Africa was home to 64 million people in 2024 — the 24th most populous of 217 countries, 0.79% of everyone on Earth.

REGIONSub-Saharan Africa
INCOME GROUP · WORLD BANKUpper middle income
CAPITALPretoria

South Africa by the numbers

METRICVALUEWORLD RANKSHARE
PopulationWorld Bank, 202464 million24th of 2170.79%
People
Population GrowthWorld Bank, 20241.2%87th of 217
Birth RateWorld Bank, 202418.5 / 1,00083rd of 217
Death RateWorld Bank, 20249.2 / 1,00057th of 217
Fertility RateWorld Bank, 20242.2194th of 217
Urban PopulationWorld Bank, 202463.7%111th of 217
Economy
GDP (current US$)World Bank, 2024$401.1B40th of 2140.36%
GDP per capitaWorld Bank, 2024$6.3K128th of 214
GNI per capitaWorld Bank, 2024$6.1K117th of 207
InflationWorld Bank, 20244.4%64th of 193
UnemploymentWorld Bank, 202532.4%2nd of 187
Health
Life ExpectancyWorld Bank, 202466.3 yrs183rd of 217
Infant MortalityWorld Bank, 202424.2 / 1,00058th of 196
Health SpendingWorld Bank, 20248.9%47th of 193
PhysiciansWorld Bank, 20230.8 / 1,000135th of 208
Environment
CO₂ per capitaWorld Bank, 20246.8836th of 203
Forest CoverWorld Bank, 202314.0%147th of 214
Renewable EnergyWorld Bank, 20229.7%146th of 212
Society
Internet UsersWorld Bank, 202578.4%113th of 213
Mobile SubscriptionsWorld Bank, 2024179.3 / 1,00011th of 214
Literacy RateWorld Bank, 202491.2%97th of 170
Land
Population DensityWorld Bank, 202352.1151st of 216
Arable LandWorld Bank, 20239.9%104th of 206

23 live measures for South Africa, each linking to its world map and ranking. Every figure carries its source and year; where the source has no value for South Africa, the table says so in words rather than inventing a number.

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